===== On category theory basics ===== |[[Foundational temp1b]] $\blacktriangleright$ On category theory basics $\blacktriangleright$ [[On universal morphisms]]| ==== Guide ==== |[[Opposite category]]| From every category, we can obtain another one by simply flipping the arguments of concatenation. |[[Isomorphism]]| |[[Groupoid]]| |[[Automorphism]]| ----- |[[Functor]]| As far as objects $A,B\in{\bf C}$ are concerned, functors $F$ in ${\bf C}\longrightarrow{\bf D}$ are plain functions, acting via $A\mapsto FA$. For this reason, people sometimes only think of object map when thinking about certain functors, but it's generally very important to remember the arrow map, which in a sense is much finer. Note that the functors object map implicitly also maps the hom-classes "${\bf C}[A,B]\mapsto{\bf C}[FA,FB]$". Now while $F$ doesn't care for any "internal" details of the objects (e.g. the elements, in case the objects are sets), it does indeed care for the terms of the hom-classes! {{ vorsicht.jpeg?X300}} |[[Identity functor]]| |[[Constant functor]]| ----- |[[Natural transformation]]| As opposed to functors defined above, natural transformations indeed look at the "internal" details objects. |[[Natural isomorphism]]| |[[Equivalence of categories]]| |[[Discrete category]]| |[[Functor category]]| |[[Diagonal functor]]| ==== Parents ==== === Sequel of === [[Foundational temp1b]] === Related === [[Foundational temp1b]]