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Archimedes constant π

Definition

The constant $\pi$ is defined as the volume of the disc of radius $1$, where the underlying metric space is taken to be the two dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb E^2$:

$\pi:=V_2(1)$

Discussion

  • $\pi = 3.14159\dots$
  • $\pi \approx \frac{22}{7}$

Theorems

$\frac{\pi}{4}=\int_{0}^{1}\frac{1}{1+x^2}\mathrm d x=\sum_{k=0}^\infty \frac{(-1)^k}{2k+1}$

Reference

Wikipedia: Pi

Parents

Requirements

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