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arithmetic_structure_of_complex_numbers [2014/01/29 19:12]
nikolaj
arithmetic_structure_of_complex_numbers [2014/01/29 19:22]
nikolaj
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 ==== Discussion ==== ==== Discussion ====
 === Theorems === === Theorems ===
-For $a,​b\in\mathbb R$, we have+For $a,​b\in\mathbb R$ and $z,​u\in\mathbb C$ and $n,​k\in\mathbb N$, we have 
  
-$\frac{1}{a+ib}=\frac{a-ib}{a^2+b^2}$+$\bullet\ ​\frac{1}{a+ib}=\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}(a-ib)$, 
 + 
 +or  
 + 
 +$\bullet\ \frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{|z|^2}\overline{z}$,​ 
 + 
 +and also 
 + 
 +$\bullet\ |z+u|^2=|z|^2+\mathrm{Re}(z\cdot\overline{u})+|u|^2$,​ 
 + 
 +$\bullet\ \mathrm{Re}(z\cdot\overline{u})\le |z\cdot\overline{u}|$,​ 
 + 
 +$\bullet\ |\sum_{k=1}^n z_k|\le \sum_k^n|z_k|$.
 ==== Parents ==== ==== Parents ====
 === Requirements === === Requirements ===
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