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complex_number [2014/01/29 19:02]
nikolaj
complex_number [2014/01/29 19:07]
nikolaj
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 | @#FFBB00: $ \mathbb C \equiv \mathbb R^2 $ | | @#FFBB00: $ \mathbb C \equiv \mathbb R^2 $ |
 ==== Discussion ==== ==== Discussion ====
-We write the complex numbers as $a+ib\equiv\langle a,​b\rangle$. ​We can more formally set up the complex numbers as a [[field]] with $i^2=-1$, see [[arithmetic structure of complex numbers]]. ​They are defined to extend ​the real numbers ​$\mathbb R$, identified ​within $\mathbb C$ as $=\langle a,​0\rangle=a+i0=a$.+We write the complex numbers as $a+ib\equiv\langle a,b\rangle$, where $a,​b\in\mathbb R$. The complex numbers ​are then set up as a [[field]] with $i^2=-1$, see [[arithmetic structure of complex numbers]]. ​We identify ​the real numbers within $\mathbb C$ as the set of elements of the form $\langle a,​0\rangle=a+i0=a$.
 === Reference === === Reference ===
 Wikipedia: [[http://​en.wikipedia.org/​wiki/​Complex_number|Complex number]] Wikipedia: [[http://​en.wikipedia.org/​wiki/​Complex_number|Complex number]]
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