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Semigroup

Set

context $S$
definiendum $\langle\!\langle S,* \rangle\!\rangle \in \text{Semigroup}(S)$
inclusion $\langle\!\langle S,* \rangle\!\rangle\in \mathrm{Magma}(S)$
postulate $a,b,c.\ (a*b)*c=a*(b*c)$

Discussion

The binary operation is often called multiplication.

The axioms $*\in \mathrm{binaryOp}(S)$ above means that a magma is closed with respect to the multiplication.

One generally calls $S$ the semigroup, i.e. the set where the operation “$*$” is defined on.

Reference

Wikipedia: Semigroup


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